What is Gastric Bypass Surgery?

Gastric bypass is a surgical procedure designed to aid in weight loss by reducing stomach size and altering the route of the small intestine. The procedure partially bypasses food absorption, helping patients feel full more quickly and consume fewer calories.

What are the Steps of the Procedure?

Medical Evaluation: Comprehensive medical assessments, including blood tests, imaging, and heart evaluations, are conducted to ensure the patient is suitable for the procedure and free from health contraindications.

General Anesthesia: The patient is fully sedated with general anesthesia to ensure comfort and eliminate pain during the procedure.

Minimally Invasive Surgery: The surgeon uses a laparoscope and inserts surgical tools through small abdominal incisions, allowing for precise and safe surgery without fully opening the abdomen.

Creating the Stomach Pouch: A small pouch is created at the upper part of the stomach using surgical tools, significantly reducing stomach capacity and limiting food intake.

Rerouting the Small Intestine: The small intestine is cut and reconnected to the new stomach pouch at a lower section, reducing food absorption and supporting weight loss.

Closing Incisions: Once the procedure is completed, the small incisions are carefully closed using surgical sutures or clips, minimizing recovery time and enhancing cosmetic results.

How Long Does the Procedure Take?

Gastric bypass surgery typically takes 90 to 120 minutes.

Pre- and Post-Procedure Precautions

Before the Procedure:

Follow a special diet to reduce liver size.

Avoid medications that affect blood clotting.

Stop smoking to promote better wound healing.

After the Procedure:

Adhere to a gradual diet plan, starting with liquids and progressing to soft foods.

Regular follow-ups with your doctor to monitor progress and address any issues.

Avoid heavy lifting or strenuous activities for several weeks post-surgery.

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